Life Aves Passeriformes Thraupidae

• Thraupis episcopus (Linnaeus, 1766)

  • Thraupis episcopus; [AVTAX]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • T. e. berlepschi (Dalmas, 1900)

    • Thraupis episcopus berlepschi; [AVTAX]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • T. e. caerulea Zimmer, 1929

    • Thraupis episcopus caerulea; [AVTAX]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • T. e. caesitia Wetmore, 1959

    • Thraupis episcopus caesitia; [AVTAX]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • T. e. cana (Swainson, 1834)

    • Thraupis episcopus cana; [AVTAX]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • T. e. coelestis (Spix, 1825)

    • Thraupis episcopus coelestis; [AVTAX]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • T. e. cumatilis Wetmore, 1957

    • Thraupis episcopus cumatilis; [AVTAX]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • T. e. ehrenreichi (Reichenow, 1915)

    • Thraupis episcopus ehrenreichi; [AVTAX]; [CoL]
  • T. e. episcopus

    • Thraupis episcopus episcopus; [AVTAX]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • T. e. leucoptera (Sclater, 1886)

    • Thraupis episcopus leucoptera; [AVTAX]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • T. e. major (Berlepsch & Stolzmann, 1896)

    • Thraupis episcopus major; [AVTAX]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • T. e. mediana Zimmer, 1944

    • Thraupis episcopus mediana; [AVTAX]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • T. e. nesophilus Riley, 1912

    • Thraupis episcopus nesophila; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
    • Thraupis episcopus nesophilus; [AVTAX]
  • T. e. quaesita Bangs & Noble, 1918

    • Thraupis episcopus quaesita; [AVTAX]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • T. e. urubambae Zimmer, 1944

    • Thraupis episcopus urubambae; [AVTAX]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• Thraupis sayaca (Linnaeus, 1766)

  • Thraupis sayaca; [AVTAX]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • T. s. boliviana Bond & Meyer de Schauensee, 1941

    • Thraupis sayaca boliviana; [AVTAX]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • T. s. obscura Naumburg, 1924

    • Thraupis sayaca obscura; [AVTAX]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • T. s. sayaca

    • Thraupis sayaca sayaca; [AVTAX]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• Thraupis glaucocolpa Cabanis, 1850

  • Thraupis glaucocolpa; [AVTAX]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• Thraupis cyanoptera (Vieillot, 1817)

  • Thraupis cyanoptera; [AVTAX]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• Thraupis ornata (Sparrman, 1789)

  • Thraupis ornata; [AVTAX]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• Thraupis abbas (Deppe, 1830)

  • Thraupis abbas; [AVTAX]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• Thraupis palmarum (Wied-Neuwied, 1821)

  • Thraupis palmarum; [AVTAX]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • T. p. atripennis Todd, 1922

    • Thraupis palmarum atripennis; [AVTAX]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • T. p. melanoptera (Sclater, 1857)

    • Thraupis palmarum melanoptera; [AVTAX]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • T. p. palmarum

    • Thraupis palmarum palmarum; [AVTAX]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • T. p. violilavata (Berlepsch & Taczanowski, 1884)

    • Thraupis palmarum violilavata; [AVTAX]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• Thraupis cyanocephala (Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)

  • Thraupis cyanocephala; [AVTAX]
  • T. c. annectens Zimmer, 1944

    • Thraupis cyanocephala annectens; [AVTAX]
  • T. c. auricrissa (Sclater, 1856)

    • Thraupis cyanocephala auricrissa; [AVTAX]
  • T. c. buesingi (Hellmayr & Seilern, 1913)

    • Thraupis cyanocephala buesingi; [AVTAX]
  • T. c. cyanocephala

    • Thraupis cyanocephala cyanocephala; [AVTAX]
  • T. c. hypophaea (Todd, 1917)

    • Thraupis cyanocephala hypophaea; [AVTAX]
  • T. c. margaritae (Chapman, 1912)

    • Thraupis cyanocephala margaritae; [AVTAX]
  • T. c. olivicyanea (Lafresnaye, 1843)

    • Thraupis cyanocephala olivicyanea; [AVTAX]
  • T. c. subcinerea (Sclater, 1861)

    • Thraupis cyanocephala subcinerea; [AVTAX]
• Thraupis bonariensis (Gmelin, 1789)

  • Thraupis bonariensis; [AVTAX]
  • T. b. bonariensis

    • Thraupis bonariensis bonariensis; [AVTAX]
  • T. b. composita Zimmer, 1944

    • Thraupis bonariensis composita; [AVTAX]
  • T. b. darwinii (Bonaparte, 1838)

    • Thraupis bonariensis darwinii; [AVTAX]
  • T. b. schulzei Brodkorb, 1938

    • Thraupis bonariensis schulzei; [AVTAX]

1.7.2011 (9)

If you have corrections, comments or information to add into these pages, just send mail to Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.